Report Projects Puerto Rican Recreational Cannabis Market Worth Over $500 Million

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A pro cannabis trade group in Puerto Rico is hoping to advance the discussion of full recreational cannabis reform on the island. To this end, they have just released a report which predicts how recreational cannabis legalization might benefit the U.S. territory, located just southeast of Cuba. According to the analysis, the maturation of the industry here would take about five years and would take a trajectory seen in the development of the casino vertical, which developed here in the early decades of the twentieth century.

The island is not the only jurisdiction to consider this kind of economic development, particularly post-Pandemic. Nor is it the only popular tourist destination. This segment of the economy is, however, critically important to the island’s economy and has become increasingly so during the second decade of this century. It currently accounts for 10% of the total economy. Indeed, before COVID, much of the critical infrastructure was damaged thanks to Hurricane Maria and tourism was used to rebuild the island.

Beyond this, the island is no stranger to the production of other recreational commodities. This includes the world’s largest rum distillery, the Bacardi factory, located in Cataño. It is also increasingly a crypto firm haven. Because of Donald Trump, 98% of the land on the island is currently considered an “opportunity zone” designed specifically to bring foreign investors here.

Cannabis Reform in Puerto Rico

Cannabis has been illegal in Puerto Rico since 1932 when Act 12 specifically outlawed the same. Penalties for planting, importation, purchase, and sale of the plant ranged from a one month to one year in jail.

In 2013, right after the success of two American state referendums in Colorado and Washington State, Representative José Luis Báez proposed decriminalization. The Governor, Alejandro Garcia Padilla, signed medical cannabis reform two years later.

This reform includes allowing patients to have a 30-day supply of the drug, but not in smokeable form. Home grow remains illegal, and patients must purchase their meds through state-licensed dispensaries. There are an estimated 115,000 Puerto Rican patients.

Puerto Rico is today an unincorporated U.S. territory. It is not a state. How U.S. federal law is interpreted here is also a hotly contested topic. According to what some consider highly racist decisions enshrined in Supreme Court case law and handed down in the early part of the last century, the island, along with the Philippines and Guam, are places where constitutional rights enjoyed within the continental U.S. and incorporated territories do not apply. Indeed, according to these legal precedents, the U.S. Constitution applies within the United States proper, the District of Columbia and “incorporated territories” while only the “fundamental limitations” apply in unincorporated ones.

What this means when it comes to things like the constitutional rights of states (see the earliest cannabis reform at the state level as a constitutional amendment at this level), cannabis is certainly in a very strange gray zone.

Displacement of Locals?

One of the tragic impacts of the last hurricane was that in its aftermath, residents were often forced to sell their homes and for a variety of reasons. This has led to investment banks buying large tracts of distressed real estate here over the past several years and locals being unable to afford to live here (or at least own property and sustain a decent standard of living). This has also led to local protests against foreign development, including the privatization of public resources, like beaches.

The development of a cannabis industry in this kind of environment may well prove profitable for foreign firms. How it would benefit the local population in terms of sustainable economic redevelopment is another matter.

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July 2022 Leafly HighLight: Ice Cream Cake strain

July 2022 Leafly HighLight: Ice Cream Cake strain

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The searing month of July begs you to lose your cool. Leafly says: Stop it. Reach for a bowl of Ice Cream Cake and chill the eff out for at least one more afternoon.

All types of smokers—from everyday heads to novices—have made Ice Cream Cake a top 10 American dispensary staple in 2022. It’s gorgeous, award-winning, and has won over America in four years.

A modern classic, like frickin’ Beyonce—Ice Cream Cake is July’s national Leafly HighLight.

Since 2018, across US shops, this combo of the two champs Wedding Cake and Gelato #33 has spoken to people.

‘Thick, sweet, vanilla, creamy, minty, cookie dankness,’ the nose relates. Ice Cream Cake reviewers left sleepy, relaxed, and hungry notes, and they report it works on pain, anxiety, and insomnia.

Americans hit this dessert strain in every possible way. We’re seeing Ice Cream Cake from sea to shining sea in joints, bowls, blunts, infused blunts, carts, pods, live resin, live rosin, rosin, and even tinctures. Huzzah.

ice cream cake weed bud
Seed Junky, Josh D, and the Emerald Cup judges see something in Ice Cream Cake. But you don’t? … Sounds like a you problem. (David Downs/Leafly)

Now. Some weed snobs always say ‘Ice Cream Cake is played out.’ Indeed, popularity drives prices and quality down. But plenty of elite-tier growers still run ICC because both they and their shoppers frickin’ love it.

Case in point: scoreboards don’t lie: Ice Cream Cake has an average 4.6 out of 5, based on 923 reviews since 2018. It’s considered an indica hybrid with Starlink-level THC effects that hit calming and sedative. Bring plenty of water, do not operate heavy machinery, and get into a comfy spot mentally and physically.

The best Ice Cream Cake jumps out of the jar, and the creamy sweet vanilla smell can decohere into big whiffs of fuel/gas. All of this comes GSC and OG Kush family genes.

“Holy shit. Been smoking religiously for about 12 years. Few strains have hit me like this. Crazy powerful. Relaxation and pain relief are pronounced. Happy as can be,” states one Leafly reviewer.

Long summer days can get stressful and sleep-deprived. Not if you hit that cake.

“Absolute anxiety blaster and great for sleep. My anxiety gets pretty bad at night and prevents me from sleeping and this works on both fronts. 100%,” said one reviewer.

Weed, lest we forget, is fun, too. So if you’re watching TV, snogging, or zoning out, Ice Cream Cake works.

“I packed my bowl and sat in my bed not feeling much watching TV, doing my usual thing wondering why I haven’t felt anything yet. And then I realized I’ve been watching TV in Spanish the whole time. (I don’t speak Spanish) Have a good sesh! :)”

“Absolutely next level. Them boys out in Cali are NOT messing about. Taste, smell, and the high are all blinding. This bit of kit will blow a new smoker’s socks off.”

How much does Ice Cream Cake cost?

(Sasha Beck/Leafly)

Praise Baskin Robbins—it’s an Ice Cream Cake buyer’s market. You can find it from Long Beach, CA to Manhattan New York.

Prices vary by state market and quality. Eighth-ounces have hit $10 on the West Coast, but go as high as $50 in Boston or $60 in New York.

Dark Heart Nursery's Ice Cream Cake, 2021. (Courtesy Dark Heart Nursery)
Every day is Cheat Day with Ice Cream Cake. (Courtesy Dark Heart Nursery, 2021)

Splurge on some high-end ICC from Ember Valley in Cali ($40), or Phat Panda ($30) in Washington.

The Ice Cream Cake flood powers affordable extracts nationwide as well. A half-gram of Decibel ICC live rosin runs a bargain $30 in Oregon, versus $60 for a 0.5g cartridge in Illinois.

Ice Cream Cake flower spot prices around the US:

low-grade mids high-grade
1 gram of flower $8 $12 $16
eighth (3.5 g) $18 $35 $50
quarter (7)g $35 $70 $90

Related

How to order weed delivery online with Leafly

Ice Cream Cake seeds

This is one strain you’ll want in your garden. (Leafly)

World-leading breeder/grower Seed Junky Genetics of Los Angeles sold ICC originally as seeds, leading to today’s bumper crop. But Seed Junky Genetics isn’t selling Ice Cream Cake seeds at the moment. Instead, knock-off cakes abound, especially overseas.

For better results, Seed Junky Genetics sells Cake Crasher (Wedding Cake x Wedding Crasher) that’ll crush it. Dark Heart Nursery in California has—Gelato Ice Cream clones on tap. Yum. And North Atlantic Seed Co has an easy ICC auto from Humboldt Seed Organization.

Ice Cream Cake awards

(Sasha Beck/Leafly)
Ridgeline Lantz (Courtesy Ridgeline Farms)
An Ice Cream Cake cross, Ridgeline LANTZ. (Courtesy Ridgeline Farms)

Both the Wedding Cake and Gelato #33 parents of Ice Cream Cake are champions of their own. Ice Cream Cake took home its most notable 1st place trophy in 2019, in The Emerald Cup mixed light category, submitted by grower Josh D (popularizer of OG Kush).

Ice Cream Cake terpenes

(Sasha Beck/Leafly)

Ice Cream Cake’s great not only for its icy white look and chilling THC scores, but it’s also got a trendy mix of aromatic molecules called terpenes. Lab tests show many samples average high in caryophyllene, limonene, and linalool; with myrcene, too. 

These heavily gassy fuel smells can at times cohere into an opposite aroma—velvety soft sweet vanilla; especially in the Triangle Kush line, from which much of this pot springs.

For the real experience, shop fresh Ice Cream Cakes in the 2% plus range for terpenes. 

Other highlights this July

Ice Cream Cake ran out? Don’t stress—here’s three more July campout and barbecue flavors.

donny burger nug
No milkshake and fries needed with this one. (David Downs/Leafly)

We support the continued countrywide hype around Donny Burger—which can smell funky, biting, cheesy, and savory, and make you one with a beach chair. Donny Burger is for GMO lovers—a mix of GMO Cookies to Han Solo Burger. (Han Solo Burger itself crosses GMO to Larry OG F8, so it’s got a lot of great GMO genes doing what we love.)

Skunk House Genetics bred Donny Burger and released it in 2017 at the Michigan High Times Cannabis Cup where it started to pick up heat. Follow Skunk House’s funk to hybrid effects that leave reviewers giggly, happy, and aroused. Top terpenes: pinene, caryophyllene, and humulene.

Add this juicy hybrid to your dayger rotation. (David Downs/Leafly)

Keep the campout lit with Watermelon—a strain that has become more of a flavor profile than a genetic at this point. The original, mythical Watermelon OG has spawned many crosses: Watermelon Kush, Watermelon Sherbert, Watermelon Punch, and Watermelon Zkittlez. They’re generally indica hybrids that can lift summertime sadness with sweet, tropical, grape, and berry notes. Prepare to meet three of our favorite dwarves: Sleepy, Hungry, and Relaxed.

cherry pie
She’s YOUR cherry pie! (David Downs/Leafly)

Lastly, super-classic Cherry Pie in July. Cherry Pie has 171 reported descendant strains over eight generations: Forbidden Fruit, Trophy Wife, Pie Face, Carbon Fiber, Forbidos, … It’s in carts, flowers good and bad, tinctures, and live resin. If it’s got Cherry Pie in it—we’ll dig in.

Breeder Pieguy’s creation first received a review on Leafly in 2011. Popularized by grower Jigga for Cookies and rapper Berner, Cherry Pie presaged Girl Scout Cookies. A mix of GDP x F1 Durb, Cherry Pie clones only moved in close underground circles. But its giggly, happy, arousing hybrid effects and berry, sweet, fruit taste ensured Cherry Pie’s takeover of the mainstream.

And that’s the flavors for Leafly HighLight July. Stay frosty.

Wait, what’s Leafly HighLight?

Leafly HighLight helps US weed shoppers discover all-star strains on dispensary shelves. Each month, Leafly News’ experts spotlight a trending, top 200 national cannabis strain you should know.

We combine:

  • Leafly Strain Database search data,
  • dispensary menu data,
  • dispensary visits,
  • and smoke sessions

to select one cultivar worthy of special attention. Leafly HighLight.

Read past Leafly HighLights of 2022.

Like Leafly HighLight? Fave this post, leave a nice comment and order some trees on Leafly.

David Downs's Bio Image

David Downs

David Downs directs news and lifestyle coverage as the California Bureau Chief for Leafly.com. He’s written for WIRED, Rolling Stone and Billboard, and is the former cannabis editor of the San Francisco Chronicle, as well as the author of several cannabis books including ‘Marijuana Harvest’ by Ed Rosenthal and David Downs. He co-hosts The Hash podcast. TW: @davidrdowns | IG @daviddowns

View David Downs’s articles

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flation – High-End Cannabis Brands are About to Meet Price-Conscious Consumers in a Big Way

flation – High-End Cannabis Brands are About to Meet Price-Conscious Consumers in a Big Way

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canna-flation pricing inflation cannabis

The cannabis industry consists of different products ranging from flowers, extracts, edibles, and so on. With such a wide variety of products, their categories in the market tend to evolve and change with time. What this means is that some of these products possess tiers and sub-tiers that impact which products rank higher before the consumer. It is therefore important to look at what will make a cannabis product high in demand. Read on as we explore what sets a cannabis product out to consumers who set cannabis prices as the bottom line.

Cannabis dispensaries are organized to differentiate top-shelf products from generic products on the menus. Branding, marketing, and organization in the dispensary have served as key differentiators used to separate these products. The aim is to ensure that the customers can be attracted to the features, benefits, quality, and other traits of such top-shelf products. This is expected to inform the buying decision of such a customer and direct them to the top products in the dispensary. However, trends have shown that the major factor driving consumers buying decisions in 2022 is cannabis prices.

The purchasing power of a consumer is a very important factor that determines what the consumer can purchase market. This means that cannabis consumers are very conscious of the prices of products in line with their purchasing power. While this is predominantly true, the cannabis industry is such that consumers aim to get maximum satisfaction from their products. This means while also considering prices and their purchasing power, cannabis consumers want to get the most for their money.

Cannabis flower prices on the West Coast plunged recently with the prices of outdoor and greenhouse products dropping by 50% from last year. This means consumers that are very particular about the prices of products now have a bigger net of options to choose from.

Jason Bridges as the head of merchandising with Amuse which is one of the largest cannabis distributors in California. He recently weighed in on the discussion about price-conscious consumers in the cannabis industry. Bridges believe that consumers are more price-conscious now than they were a couple of years ago. He added that consumers are normally willing to pay top dollar for flowers with as high as 30% THC due to their quality and potency. However, a number of small brands now possess flowers with high THC content at low prices. Bridges, therefore, believes this has affected the mindset of consumers to seek products with high THC content and low prices irrespective of brands.

What will help you understand this market characteristic of cannabis consumers is how cannabis products perform in mature markets. Headset reported on the popularity of cannabis products in mature markets earlier this year. The results showers that the products are consistently ebb and flow based on consumer performance in the market. As the markets mature, edibles and other products are gradually taking prominence from cannabis flowers which normally dominate the market. Other products such as tinctures, sublingual strips, pre-rolls, and beverages are also becoming important. Canada recorded a stunning 3,000% growth in tinctures and sublingual products over the year.

Distinction across groups of products also affects the prices and performances of such products. As stated earlier, some products easily possess tiers and sub-tiers which perform differently and thus cannot be generalized. Flowers for example according to Bridges possess about five different tiers which are more than that of any product. These tiers have different prices and so are expected to be arranged differently and perform differently. Edibles on the other hand are all within the same price range which means their performance in the market depends on the customer’s preference. Other products like vape cartridges and pre-rolls despite their small distinctions are still similar in performance. This means only flowers possess a wide margin in pricing tiers that might influence the customer’s choice.

BDSA analysis also showed the performance of some products of some of these products in the cannabis market in California from 2021. The product that has recorded the most increase in the vape market is live resins. Resins are gradually becoming a household name in cannabis dispensaries as they are top-shelf products with a top stake in the vape market. The analysis from BDSA shows that live resins make up 30% of vape sales in California in 2021. This was a steady increase.10% in 2019. Presently, live resins have grown to more than 75 percent of top-priced products in that category. This trend of live resins is similar to that of flowers in the market where top-shelf products outperform budget buds.

With more subcategories emerging, differentiation in cannabis prices is set to be a major discussion topic in 2022 as products jockey for top-shelf. Consumers have to decide which products have additional benefits and deserve the premium of higher prices. This category is already seen in the edibles market where consumers willingly pay more for additional functional benefits in the gummies. Gummies that have CBD are 20% higher in price than those without. Nonetheless, they have recorded an increase in sales by 40 percent from 2020 to 2021 according to BDSA. Gummy products with minor cannabinoids such as CBN and CBG are also increasing in popularity and performance in California markets.

The performance of cannabis products in the market has shown that the cannabis industry is not like other industries out there. While predictions can be made on which product should perform more than the other, the onus still lies in the hands of the consumer to choose what he wants. With a wide array of products available to meet the need of the consumer, jockeying for the top shelf has become less definite. Purchasing power and prices might be a strong determinant in some regions while benefits are the major factor for some categories. This means ultimately the products which suit the personal preference and capabilities of the consumer should be expected to perform more. Yet, this too is not set in stone so don’t bet on it.

 

INFLATION AND CANNABIS, READ MORE…

INFLATION IN THE CANNABIS INDUSTRY

IS THE CANNABIS INDUSTRY INFLATION-PROOF? READ THIS!

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Tokes to-go: Best portable vapes for flower and extracts

Tokes to-go: Best portable vapes for flower and extracts

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Leafly editors and contributors choose products based on personal experience, consumer feedback, and overall quality. At times, we take samples to inform our reporting, but receive no commission from any resulting sales.

Choosing the best vaporizer can at times feel like wading through an ocean. There are multiple varieties, prices, and capabilities, but unless you are a tech expert, multiple controls and functions can be overwhelming.

So why buy a weed vaporizer instead of just smoking cannabis the old-fashioned way? Vaping is likely healthier, especially for the lungs. Additionally, vapes are discreet, create less odour, and allow consumers to optimize the flavour and potency of their weed.

A portable vaporizer is an investment, and the right one can serve you for years to come. In this list, we’ve curated vapes for concentrates or dried flower, as well as devices that can do both. They are all reusable, rechargeable, and produce vapour (not smoke) via combustion-less technology.

Shatterizer’s Concentrate Vaporizer

Shatterizer Concentrate Vaporizer pen
The Shatterizer is perfect for dabs on the go. (Courtesy Shatterizer)

This Canadian-designed concentrates vaporizer is a favourite among many dabbers. Coming in at under $100, it’s a very budget-friendly option for those looking for a discreet, portable method to consume their stash.

The lithium-ion battery operates for approximately 40 hours off each two-hour charge. There are three variable voltage settings and a 15-second continuous heat option. You can refill the chamber with your extract of choice or use the battery with a 510-thread vape cartridge.

The LED temperature display makes it easy to dial in for perfect terps, and there’s a 6-month warranty to keep you covered. It comes complete with an aluminum atomizer globe, two quartz dual coils, two coil caps, a 510 thread battery, a magnetic storage container, a charging cord, and a dab tool. 

Find it locally via Leafly or on Shatterizer.com

Airizer’s Air 2

Airizer Air 2
Your vaping experience is literally in your hands. (Courtesy Airizer)

Designed for use with dried flower, the Airizer Air 2  boasts an isolated airpath and a borosilicate glass vapour path to provide a smooth, flavourful vape with every sip.

Higher-capacity interchangeable batteries make for quicker heat up, while the USB charging makes using it while on the go a breeze. It comes with multiple tubes that you can pre-load so you’re always ready for your next hit.

Precision temperature control means you can dial in for specific terpenes, no special app required. Its durable design is backed by a 2-year warranty and comes complete with a belt-clip carry case, stainless steel stirring tool, filter screens, and a sample of aromatic botanicals. 

Find it locally via Leafly or on Airizer.com

G Pen’s Dash Vaporizer

GPEN Dash Vaporizer
The G PEN will help you preserve the terps. (Courtesy G PEN)

The G Pen Dash Vaporizer brings supreme functionality to the palm of your hand. This dry herb vaporizer offers a powerful, ultra-discreet, lightweight, and affordable option for newbies and connoisseurs alike.

It features a glass-glazed and stainless steel heating chamber, with three temperature settings. The clean air source and integrated air path make for flavourful sessions. The chamber opening has been ergonomically designed for convenient loading, while the mouthpiece can be taken apart for easy cleaning.

This vape features haptic feedback with three LEDs to indicate heat level and battery life. It comes complete with a G PEN tool and keychain, USB charging cable, and a 1-year warranty.

Find it locally via Leafly or on Gpen.ca

DaVinci’s IQ2

DaVinci IQ2 vaporizer purple
This flower and dab vape will have you feeling like a Renaissance person. (Courtesy DaVinci)

The DaVinci IQ2 uses only medical-grade components, so no metal or plastic parts touch your herb for a pure tasting, flavourful vapour. It boasts an airtight, all-ceramic air path and a glass-lined oven to ensure purity and taste.

It offers a dual-use design for use with dry herb and comes complete with a “Dosage Pod” for concentrate consumption. The precision temperature control lets you choose from five levels of airflow, and its rechargeable battery heats the device up in just 60 seconds.

There is also a companion app that allows you to input your strain potency and the amount of herb or extracts in your oven so you can achieve your desired dose. It’s even available in a selection of colours for a touch of style!

Find it locally via Leafly or on DaVinci.com

The MIGHTY+ Vaporizer for flower
It’s time to step your vape game up. (Courtesy Storz & Bickel)

The Storz & Bickel Mighty+ improves upon the OG Mighty vaporizer by integrating carefully selected materials and features for everyday use. The makers of the infamous Volcano table-top vaporizer have created a nearly indestructible device for the cannabis enthusiast.

We wouldn’t call this a starter vape, this device will last you a lifetime. Features include a ceramic-coated filling chamber, pre-set Superbooster temperate, and even airflow for a perfectly vaped bowl.

The supercharge function that gives you an 80% charge in approximately 40 minutes and the Mighty+ heats up in just 60 seconds. Plus, the brand’s outstanding quality and functionality are backed by a 2-year warranty + 1 year upon registration.

Find it locally via Leafly or on Storz-Bickel.com

Pax 3 Complete

PAX 3 Complete kit with chamber tools, charger and cleaning equipment
The Pax 3 Complete is the iPhone of vaporizers for its bevy of customizable features. (Courtesy Pax Labs)

Nicknamed the iPhone of portable vaporizers thanks to its user-friendly interface and ease of use right out of the box, the Pax 3 Complete has been designed for expert use with both dry herb and extracts. Its extended battery life and 2X powerful oven deliver a smooth vapour within 15 seconds, and subsequent heat-ups are nearly instant.

The half-pack lid allows users to measure out dry herb, making it ideal for newbies or those who prefer to vape smaller quantities. Settings can be customized using the companion app—including adjusting temperatures and dimming the device’s LED lights for greater discretion.

Find it locally via Leafly or on Pax.com

Caitlin McCormack's Bio Image

Caitlin McCormack

Caitlin McCormack is a writer based in Toronto. Her work has appeared in MSN, Lift & Co., HuffPost, What to Expect, and Mashable, among others. When she isn’t writing, she’s busy chasing after her two sons, testing out new recipes, and working on her century-old fixer-upper.

View Caitlin McCormack’s articles

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